Planning Commission Approves Missing Middle Housing Changes
The Bloomington Planning Commission voted 6-1 Thursday to recommend City Council approval of Phase I Missing Middle Housing ordinance amendments designed to reduce barriers to housing creation.
The changes focus on accessory dwelling units, two-family dwellings and townhomes. Key modifications include allowing both ADU and main dwelling units to be rented without requiring owner occupancy, reducing ADU rear yard setbacks from 30 to 15 feet, and increasing maximum ADU size from 960 to 1,000 square feet. The ordinance also removes proportional size requirements that have created complications for residents seeking ADU permits.
For two-family dwellings, the commission approved reducing minimum site sizes and allowing detached garages. Townhome standards would be relaxed to allow garages to align with building facades rather than requiring four-foot setbacks.
City Planner Nick Johnson said the changes represent consensus among the Planning Commission, Housing and Redevelopment Authority and City Council from previous study sessions. The amendments address existing housing types in city code, with a second phase covering triplexes and fourplexes planned for later this year.
Public testimony included concerns about rental property management and enforcement. Commissioner Curry cast the lone dissenting vote, citing concerns about ADUs in front yards and fully rental properties. The ordinance advances to City Council consideration on May 5.
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Areas of Interest (5)
- Bloomington looks to aggressively deregulate 'missing middle' housing to incentivize conversion projects.
- Proposed shift in ADU policy: Eliminating owner-occupancy requirements and allowing more flexible front-yard siting.
- Developer backlash against 'snout house' design mandates drives planning commission to relax garage setback requirements.
- City staff push to remove mandatory landscaping requirements for small-scale residential developments citing administrative inefficiency.
- Potential conflict between current short-term rental bans and new, more permissive ADU ownership rules.
Notable Quotes (4)
So with respect to the first one... the first one is a simple clean up... related to ADU setbacks. The first is a reduction in the rear yard setback.
This ordinance would remove that instead of just favoring a more simplistic approach of establishing a minimum and a maximum.
This ordinance would propose to reduce the minimum site size down to 11,700ft and 14,625ft for corner lots.
We would propose to change that so that the garage can be no further forward than the building than four feet as opposed to must be recessed by four feet.
People (4)
Mr. JohnsonStaffLead staff member presenting the Missing Middle Housing Ordinance and answering commission questions.
2 quotes
Lead staff member presenting the Missing Middle Housing Ordinance and answering commission questions.
“The Phase One Ordinance... is focused on uses that already exist in the Bloomington zoning code.”
Explaining the scope of the ordinance.
“The market typically takes care of it by itself. Residents want to have landscaping on their properties.”
Justifying the removal of mandatory landscaping requirements for two-family dwellings.
Commissioner LisaPlanning CommissionerQuestioned staff regarding rental license implications and the removal of the 33% proportional size rule for ADUs.
Questioned staff regarding rental license implications and the removal of the 33% proportional size rule for ADUs.
Mr. JonesPlanning CommissionerInquired about the impact of recessed garage requirements on developer project viability.
Inquired about the impact of recessed garage requirements on developer project viability.
Commissioner CurryPlanning CommissionerAsked about previous ordinance history and requested clarification on site size reductions.
Asked about previous ordinance history and requested clarification on site size reductions.
Places Mentioned
Events & Meetings (3)
- April 10th Planning Commission Meeting
- November Planning Commission/HRA study session
- December 2024 City Council study session
Ordinances & Resolutions (1)
Proposed updates to Bloomington zoning code covering ADUs, two-family dwellings, and townhouse design standards to reduce barriers to housing.
Source document
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Other Topics from This Document
Missing Middle Housing Phase One Ordinance
Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) standard amendments
Two-family dwelling zoning and site size requirements
Townhouse design and architectural standards
Removal of owner-occupancy requirements for rental units
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