Edina's zoning code needs major overhaul, audit finds.
The Edina Planning Commission heard preliminary findings from a comprehensive audit of the city's zoning code on April 11, revealing significant structural problems and a heavy reliance on special development agreements that make it harder for developers to know what they can build.
The audit, conducted by H KGI, a Twin Cities-based consulting firm, identified multiple issues with how Edina's zoning rules are organized and applied. The code suffers from inconsistent formatting, confusing district definitions, and a numbering system that's difficult to navigate. More significantly, the audit found that Edina has 22 different zoning districts with minimal differences between many of them, creating unnecessary complexity.
A major disconnect exists between what Edina's comprehensive plan allows and what the zoning code actually permits. The comprehensive plan allows densities up to 150 units per acre in some areas, but current zoning districts cap out around 17.4 units per acre. This gap has forced the city to rely heavily on Planned Unit Developments (PUDs)—special agreements negotiated case-by-case for individual projects—to achieve the density the city wants. Staff member Carrie Liz explained that this approach was intentional: "The idea was to do a PUD and do that negotiation to increase density to match the comprehensive plan."
However, this system creates problems. Large portions of the city, particularly on the east side, have older homes on lots that don't meet current minimum size requirements, making them technically non-conforming. Complex rules—like one requiring a 500-foot median radius calculation for lot sizes—add to the confusion and often force property owners to seek variances. The reliance on PUDs also frustrates developers and residents because projects can deviate significantly from existing zoning, and landowners can be left with restrictive zoning if projects fall through.
Commissioners expressed interest in simplifying the system by creating more flexible base zoning categories that align with the comprehensive plan, allowing more development to happen "by right" without special negotiations. This would make the development process more predictable while still allowing the city strategic control through clearer upfront standards. The audit recommendations include reorganizing the code by topic, using tables for clearer standards, and implementing a new numbering system. No votes were taken during this work session, which was informational only.
Our proprietary artificial intelligence agent analyzed publicly available documents including meeting agendas, minutes, and transcripts to write this story to help inform local residents. Feedback helps us improve, so please consider rating how we did with the thumbs up or down below.
Other Topics from This Document
Zoning Districts and Densities Analysis
Impact of Non-Conforming Lots and Overly Complicated Standards
PUD Overuse and Control vs. Predictability
Want to know when new stories arrive?
Enter your email to receive updates.
We will not use your email for any other purpose. You can unsubscribe at any time.