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Edina Public Schools: December 11th School Board Meeting
Edina City CouncilTuesday, December 12, 2023
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[0:57] then we do have a quorum so I will call this meeting to order um the board and uh School District would like to welcome
[1:03] any and all guests here tonight we have a number of student presenters which is always a highlight of our meetings
[1:09] tonight is the last regular board meeting of the 2023 calendar year which means our agenda is quite full with
[1:16] several time-sensitive items one of the key tenants in our strategic plan is to explore multiple perspectives practice
[1:23] civil discourse encourage empathy create interpersonal connections and embrace
[1:28] diverse identities as a board we wanted to share this with our guests in the hope that as adults we
[1:34] model for the students of this District what civil discourse and embracing multiple perspective looks like this
[1:40] shared understanding will enable us all to complete the important business of the district for the benefit of all our
[1:45] students thank
[1:53] you y I would like to propose a motion to
[1:59] our agenda tonight um because we have so many things on the agenda um and that includes Our Truth and Taxation audit
[2:06] review I propose that we limit the community comment to 30 minutes pursuant with policy
[2:12] 206 if all speakers help us out and adhere to our three-minute rule we will be able to have nine speakers and then
[2:20] any commun Community member who would like to share something with the board but is unable to because of time
[2:25] capacity tonight we invite them to email the board and I can assure you that all of us read all of our emails that we
[2:32] receive therefore I would like to um make the motion is there a second second all
[2:40] those in favor of approving the motion say I I I anyone opposed the motion is
[2:45] passed um we're now going to move on to approval of our agenda for the night um do I have a motion to approve the agenda
[2:51] for tonight's meeting so moved do I have a second second we will now vote to approve tonight's agenda all those in
[2:57] favor say I I anyone opposed the agenda is approved Dr Stanley will
[3:02] you please review tonight's agenda with us absolutely as director green said we have a full agenda tonight um we have
[3:10] our truth in taxation public hearing um that we'll go into recess for in just a moment we'll have hearing from members
[3:17] of the public uh several con consent agenda items we have information about
[3:22] our audit uh for finances and we'll be taking a look into um the budget
[3:29] forecast t for future years coming out our legislative action committee including several of our students are
[3:35] here to speak this evening um we are going to go over secondary course uh
[3:40] approvals um we heard that at work session last time and they're bringing this for discussion we have several
[3:47] policies that are coming forward um and then when we move into action we have the certification of our property taxes
[3:54] we have several policies that are coming up for final action uh and then of
[3:59] course we we have um leadership and committee updates and my updates thank
[4:04] you chair thank you Dr Stanley next on our agenda is our excellence and action portion and tonight we have three
[4:11] outstanding board members who have served the board for multiple years and this is their last board meeting they're
[4:17] rolling off the board so I would like to take a moment to recognize um board director Julie green who's our vice
[4:23] chair of Regina Neville oh there you are thank you um and also um Janie Shaw and
[4:30] thank them for their contributions to the board um their years of service um
[4:35] to the students of our um the District of Edina and I would like us all to give them a round of applause and thank them
[4:42] very
[4:50] much thank you everyone we are now going to move the board into recess for a truth and Taxation hearing um the board
[4:57] is now on recess and I'd like to invite invite up um Mt
[5:03] Woodard director
[5:21] Woodard just waiting for our PowerPoint there we go good evening
[5:27] chair allenberg members of the school board super Stanley um enthusiastic members of the public with us tonight to
[5:33] hear about taxes great to see a good crowd for this topic um tonight represents a very unique time in the
[5:39] school district calendar where we are looking at three separate fiscal years in great detail as Cher alberg mentioned
[5:45] earlier we'll have our fiscal year 2023 audit results presented later um we're obviously operating the 2024 fiscal year
[5:51] and later tonight the school board will actually approve about 35% of next year's budget um in terms of
[5:58] revenues tonight's hearing will allow the school district to fulfill several of its um
[6:03] obligations as a taxing Authority um the first of which is to hold a public hearing between the dates of November 25th and December 28th the meeting must
[6:11] be held after 6 pm. the second is a presentation of our current year budget as well as taxes payable in
[6:17] 2024 and also allowing for a period of public comment the public comment specific to taxes payable in
[6:26] 2024 our hearing agenda follows directly from the statutory requirements again um some brief background about school
[6:32] funding a brief overview of the district's property taxes payable in 2024 a very brief overview of the
[6:38] district's current budget and again that opportunity for members um taxpaying residents of the district to address the
[6:43] school board specific to property
[6:49] taxes before we get into the actual taxes it's super important to take this opportunity to mention that um State
[6:55] funding is extremely regulated not only the funds that flow directly from the state but also Alo local property taxes
[7:00] all of the revenue formulas and various authorities are written into
[7:05] statute um the vast majority is based on student enrollment um so as your enrollment Grows All us being equal your
[7:12] funding will also grow and vice versa if you begin to decline an enrollment your revenues will also decline um the state
[7:19] does allow school districts to generate additional Authority above and beyond what it receives from the state um via
[7:25] voter approved levies operating referendums Capal projects levies and school building bonds um however the
[7:30] state also caps what we can generate in terms of operating referenda and capital projects levies um so while eana does uh
[7:38] benefit from an extremely robust tax base um we have caps on what we can generate from our local tax
[7:46] base the basic general education formula is the primary funding source for all school districts in ID it's about 44% of
[7:53] our total revenues which is actually quite low when you compare to surrounding districts who may be in the 55 to 60% rate range um for fiscal year
[8:01] 24 the state appropriated an additional 4% above and beyond the $
[8:06] 6863 that we received in fiscal year 23 um for fiscal year 25 we're receiving an
[8:11] additional 2% above that 4% for this year um while those are healthy increases over the last 20 years as
[8:18] you'll notice on the next slide um State funding has lagged behind inflation in fact it's lagged um quite dramatically
[8:25] um so much so that the state did actually appropriate um additional f for fiscal years 26 and Beyond the funding
[8:31] formula will now be tied to inflation with a minimum of 2% added each year and a maximum of
[8:38] 3% I like showing this slide at most of my finance presentations there you can see the gap between um what the state
[8:45] has appropriated over the last 20 years and what actual inflation has been the difference is about $1,400 per pupil
[8:53] unit um translate that to 's enrollment and you're looking at about $18 million of additional funding um so over time
[9:00] school funding will not meet inflation although the state has given us that 3% cap for fiscal years 26 through 29 um
[9:07] there are doubts whether or not um that will be enough to sustain our
[9:15] funding I'll briefly review our fiscal year 2024 budget which is the current fiscal Year's budget um this is
[9:21] different to some of the city or county presentations you'll be seeing this month where those folks will be
[9:26] approving their current budget as of January 1st their fiscal year start with the calendar year whereas our starts on
[9:32] July 1st um the school district is required by the governmental Accounting Standards Board and state statute to account for
[9:39] both revenues and expenditures in the various funds that you see displayed on the screen right now um the vast
[9:45] majority of our funding about 154.000 million in revenues and 149.5 in
[9:51] expenditures lie in the general fund that's the kind of the backbone and the guts of the school district um this
[9:56] funds our regular instructions special education instruction Transportation Administration um utilities and
[10:03] liability insurance among um many other categories of expenditures so that's about 75% of the
[10:10] district's budget the Food Service fund accounts for the meal sered to students on a daily basis both breakfast lunch
[10:16] and allart items and the corresponding Revenue that comes from the state federal and local um
[10:23] students the community service fund is a fee for service fund which houses many of our um excellent before and after
[10:30] school program such as kids club Wise Guys Youth and Adult Enrichment Early Childhood family education and many
[10:36] other programs our building construction fund is used to collect the proceeds of bonds
[10:42] and pay as you go Levy Authority and that's offset by the expenditures that are used to um build buildings and um
[10:49] complete deferred maintenance projects that Fund in particular you'll notice um has a great excess of expenditures over
[10:54] revenues uh that's simply a timing mechanism we receive funds in one one year and in subsequent fiscal year we
[11:00] will spend those proceeds until projects are completed so that's completely normal finally we have our internal
[11:07] service fund which is used to collect the premiums uh paid by employees for their dental insurance and also the
[11:13] district's contribution and that's offset by the premium and administration fees that go out to the
[11:22] carrier the following slide is a breakdown of our general fund by General um sources um as I said earlier about 30
[11:29] 5% of our funding comes from local property taxes which is quite High most districts are in the 15 to 25% range um
[11:37] so we're quite reliant on our local um tax base to create additional revenues we're very grateful for
[11:45] that again that uh the remaining portion is from State AIDS 44% of that from the general education formula and the rest
[11:51] from our special education and other funding formulas for about 60% of our
[11:57] revenues a further breakdown of our general fund revenues by actual Revenue specific Authority as I said earlier
[12:04] about 43 to 44% from the basic education Aid and then our special education Aid
[12:10] makes up the remaining bulk of our state AIDS operating referendum local optional
[12:15] Revenue the technology Levy and other levies combined for that 35% that I mentioned
[12:26] earlier on the expenditure Side Of The Ledger you see a breakdown of expenditures by type or as we like to
[12:31] say in Minnesota by object so these are very specific expenditures such as salary computer devices um pens pencils
[12:38] fuel anything you might imagine a school district um would pay for um it's no surprise that staff compensation
[12:44] actually makes up about 79% of all of our expenditures that's the combination of the actual salaries as well as
[12:50] benefits health benefits Social Security contributions so on and so forth so about 80 80% any changes to this
[12:57] category would obviously have a significant impact on the school district's Financial
[13:06] Outlook a different breakdown of the district's general fund expenditures is by program type um these programs are
[13:12] categorized as um Elementary and secondary regular instruction special education instruction those two
[13:18] categories combine for about 62% of all expenditures which is um expected um the
[13:23] remaining categories such as sites buildings um vocational education instructional support make up the
[13:29] remaining portion of our expenditures you'll note that Administration and District support make up only about 4%
[13:35] and so this district is doing a great job of maintaining enough services at the central office to run the district
[13:40] um but no
[13:48] more that brings us to our proposed property taxes payable in 20124 um so
[13:54] those receipts will begin in May of 24 which will fund the subsequent fiscal year so fiscal year 2025 Revenue um
[14:01] overall we're seeing a $3.6 million increase to our property tax levy or about
[14:07] 5.26% that's a slight reduction um from last year's 9% so while we are adding uh
[14:12] money to the general fund it is a lower increase than the prior year and we'll get into some of the reasons as to why
[14:19] that is on subsequent slides three million of the increases in the general fund and will support
[14:25] ongoing operations um in our classrooms um the community service fund and Debt Service fund also see some modest
[14:36] increases a detailed breakdown of all 31 Revenue categories um which require about 5,000 different formulas from the
[14:42] state um is provided in your board packet I won't get into all those today I will touch on the four major increases
[14:49] though the first of which is our operating referendum um that's one of the mechanisms school districts have to
[14:56] um create additional Revenue above and beyond what the state State supplies so that's about $20 million in our budget
[15:02] um we're receiving about $2,197 per pupil unit um which is a
[15:07] 5.37% increase from the prior fiscal year we're also seeing a 14% or $1
[15:13] million increase to our capital projects Levy that funding source is used to to support um technology throughout the
[15:19] district be it's staff student devices staff devices and infrastructure purchases that Levy is the only Levy
[15:27] category that's actually tied to our tax base so as our tax base increases that Levy category will increase in direct
[15:34] proportion our other poose employment benefits is seeing a massive increase from the prior fiscal year this is a
[15:41] timing issue um there were some expenditures that were not recorded at the time of Levy certification last year
[15:47] um those have been recorded and adjusted for in the subsequent year so we'll receive the money that we should have
[15:52] received on our pay 23 Levy and pay 24 um these Levy categories are always adjusted up to two years following
[15:59] certification so there will always be a number of adjustments when we certify our levies and finally our long-term
[16:06] facilities maintenance this is used to fund uh building deferred maintenance projects throughout the district be it
[16:11] um building envelope roofing systems mechanical systems boilers Electric electrical units Etc um that's seeing a
[16:18] plan 10%
[16:23] increase next is a graphical representation of our Levy history over the last 10 years as well as our
[16:30] enrollment you'll notice right in the middle of the page there in 2021 there was a a massive decrease in enrollment
[16:37] um that's due to the covid-19 pandemic uh most school districts in the state of Minnesota and across this the country
[16:42] saw a similar decline um however not all have rebounded in the way that we have um we've got very stable enrollment at
[16:49] this moment so we're glad to have rebounded to actually be Beyond pre-pandemic
[16:54] levels over the last 10 years our Levy has increased by about 6.4% on average
[17:00] and Over The Last 5 Years about 5.1% so the 5.26% increase that we'll see for
[17:06] property taxes payable in 2024 is right in that range so nothing out of the
[17:13] ordinary the following slide is a representation of our um tax base and how that's grown over the last um 10
[17:20] Levy Cycles um over the last 10 years our property tax both on a referendum
[17:26] market value basis and net tax capacity basis has increased by an average of about 6% year-over-year
[17:32] um that's important because as properties grow the uh that mitigates the impact on taxpayers so if all else
[17:40] is equal and the property tax base is improving um you'll get a lower slice of
[17:46] the pie so to speak of the tax P um of course in reality we know that assessed values will also increase however the
[17:53] tax impact is still lesser than it otherwise would have been so it's important to note um that our tax base is growing and robust and that's a a
[17:59] benefit to all taxpayers in the
[18:07] district several factors can affect the ultimate property tax bill of a taxpayer those include changes to their
[18:13] individual property um changes to all other property valuations within the district and also changes to the levies
[18:20] assessed by the various taxing authorities upon the properties so in this District we have um of course our
[18:26] school district property taxes city viina property taxes the henpen County property taxes and there are also some
[18:33] other special taxing jurisdictions as well um in the past uh the state of
[18:39] Minnesota used something called a mill rate and we've um since deviated from that structure that's basically if the
[18:45] school district's taxes went up 5.26% your own property taxes would also go up
[18:50] 5.26% um many tax uh payers still believe we use this system um however
[18:56] it's been a very long time since we have and it's important to to note
[19:03] that the following slides will be an example of how property taxes actually affect a homeowner um the examples
[19:11] include both flat um property value so uh the house in one year will be the
[19:17] same in all future years and another example is an 18.3% cumulative growth over four years
[19:24] and we'll kind of examine the different um scenarios so the first scenario is no no
[19:30] change in property value excuse me you'll see on the chart that in all
[19:36] of the various property classifications and values um taxes actually go down on
[19:41] that that value that property value um if the property value stay the
[19:46] same in all of the years again uh in reality property values are always increasing however if a home was worth
[19:52] say um that $750,000 um in one year and is $750,000
[19:58] in the the next year that homeowner would see a corresponding decrease to their school-based property
[20:08] taxes again over the last four Levy Cycles the example again is the same no change in property value um the home
[20:15] with a $600,000 property value and a home with a $750,000 property value would see
[20:22] decreases to their school-based property taxes
[20:29] same example applies to commercial values um of about a million dollars and also residential
[20:36] values now for the more interesting example um a home with changing property values which is more realistic again the
[20:43] 18.3 cumulative change over four years um the property taxes as you can see on
[20:49] those particular Parcels is increasing over time um however the the increases are quite modest again those are
[20:55] mitigated by the overall increase to our property base
[21:04] at this point we fulfilled all of our statutory obligations in our truth and Taxation hearing and it is now time for
[21:09] a period of public
[21:16] comment if members of the public that are residents of Edina have a question about any of the tax information you're
[21:22] welcome to ask a question we have a microphone and you can raise your hand
[21:35] um there's no opportunity for that not regarding our children no we're not allowed to ask about our children no and
[21:41] you're out of order so I'm GNA have to ask you to be quiet um are there any questions about the truth and
[21:48] Taxation are you in president ofo I am yep can I
[21:57] yep
[22:04] hi my name's Eva hajan I live at 5608 St Andrews Avenue about three blocks away from
[22:10] here um okay to be fair I don't have any questions about taxes I'm going to have to Ru you out of
[22:18] order if you don't stop talking we're gonna have to take a recess so I need you to stop talking or we're going to
[22:23] have to stop the meeting we're going to have to take a recess okay
[22:29] we're going to take a 10 minute recess thank
[22:56] you
[42:24] second so move second second all those in favor say hi anyone oppose agre the
[42:31] motion cares and we are thank
[42:55] you