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Meeting CalendarAgendaTuesday, June 23, 2026
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Agenda Text
## Richfield City Council Agenda
June 23, 2026 -- 5:00 PM
## Richfield Municipal Center
## Bartholomew Conference Room
## 6700 Portland Avenue South
1. Call to Order
## 2. Item Discussion
## a. Essential Services Study
3. Adjournment
Auxiliary aids for individuals with disabilities are available upon request. Requests must be made at least 96 hours in advance to the
City Clerk at 612-861-9739.
Includes Materials - Materials relating to these agenda items can be found in the Council Chambers Agenda Packet book located by
the entrance. The complete Council Agenda Packet is available electronically on the City of Richfield website.
Page 1 of 33
## City Council Meeting 6/23/2026
## Agenda Section: Item Discussion
Agenda Item: 2.a.
## Report Prepared By:
## Courtney DesCamps, Senior Analyst
## Department Director:
## Katie Rodriguez, City Manager
## Item for Consideration:
## Essential Services Study
## EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
Craig Rapp of Rapp Consulting Group will provide the City Council with an update on
the Essential Services Study and the service categorization process completed to date.
The presentation will review the classification framework, summarize how City services
have been categorized, and discuss key observations from the process. The purpose of
the update is to provide Council with information regarding the study's progress and
preliminary results and to allow for Council discussion and feedback. Rapp Consulting
Group will present the final report and findings at a future City Council meeting, likely
September 22, 2026.
## RECOMMENDED ACTION
No recommended action, for Council discussion only.
## HISTORICAL CONTEXT
The Essential Services Study was initiated as part of Strategic Initiative 1d of the City's
2023-2026 Strategic Plan, which called for the development of an essential service
delivery plan by 2026. The City retained Rapp Consulting Group to assist with
inventorying and categorizing City services using a structured framework intended to
distinguish between legally mandated, core, discretionary, support, and enterprise
services. The consultant has completed the service categorization process and will
provide an overview of the methodology and results.
## EQUITABLE OR STRATEGIC CONSIDERATIONS OR IMPACTS
The Essential Services Study supports implementation of Strategic Initiative 1d and may
provide a framework for future discussions regarding service delivery, resource
allocation, strategic priorities, and organizational planning.
## POLICIES (RESOLUTIONS, ORDINANCES, REGULATIONS, STATUTES, ETC.)
## N/A
## CRITICAL TIMING ISSUES
## N/A
## FINANCIAL IMPACT
Page 2 of 33
## N/A
## LEGAL CONSIDERATIONS
## N/A
## ALTERNATIVE RECOMMENDATION(S)
## N/A
## ATTACHMENTS
1. Richfield_ESS_TransmittalMemo_Council
2. Framework - Principles and Methodology
## 3. Service Classification Framework
4. Master Service Inventory (Appendix A) — FINAL (June 2026)
5. Richfield_ESS_CouncilDeck_June23_with-budget-slide
Page 3 of 33
## M E M O R A N D U M
## TO: Honorable Mayor and Members of the City Council
## FROM: Craig Rapp, President — Rapp Consulting Group
DATE: June 16, 2026
RE: Essential Services Study — Advance Materials for the June 23 Work Session
In preparation for the work session on June 23, we are forwarding three documents for your review.
Together they form the foundation of our discussion: (1) the Service Classification Framework — the
seven categories at the heart of the study ; (2) the Framework: Principles and Methodology, which
explains how each service was evaluated and classified, and (3) the Master Service Inventory, the single
authoritative catalog of every City service, which will appear as Appendix A of the final study report.
Purpose of the study
The Essential Services Study fulfills a key Strategic Initiative of the City's 2023–2026 Strategic Plan and
represents the first comprehensive classification of municipal services in Richfield's history. Its purpose
is to provide the Council and staff with a clear, consistent, and evidence-based framework for
understanding the services the City delivers, distinguishing among legally required services, community-
essential services, discretionary services, and internal support functions, along with the resources
devoted to each.
The study makes no decisions and recommends no reductions. It is designed to inform future planning
and budgeting, not to substitute for the Council's judgment. Importantly, the classifications describe the
nature of each service — not its importance.
What you are receiving
1. Service Classification Framework. A one-page overview of the classification structure. It presents all
seven categories on a single page — what defines each, what would happen if the City stopped
providing it, the share of services each represents, and Richfield examples. It is the quickest way to see
the framework as a whole, and the best place to start.
2. Framework: Principles and Methodology. The companion explainer to the framework. It sets out the
guiding principles applied consistently across every department and the distinctions that shaped the
results — for example, that a service can be heavily regulated without being legally mandated, and that
“legally required” and “essential to the community” answer two different questions.
3. Master Service Inventory (Appendix A). The central deliverable: a detailed spreadsheet cataloging all
152 City services across eight departments. For each service it provides its classification (Categories 1
through 5); a brief description and, where applicable, the governing legal citation; the annual budget
Page 4 of 33
and FTEs; its primary funding source and budget flexibility level; and whether an alternative delivery
option was identified, along with the type. Services are color-coded by classification and organized by
department for ease of reference.
What comes next
At the June 23rd work session, we will walk through the background, the classification framework, and
the inventory itself, with time for discussion. The full study report will follow. Budget flexibility, resource
(FTE and budget) implications, and alternative-delivery options are integral to the study; we will take
these up in depth at a second work session, anticipated September 22, once the full report is in hand.
Finally, we want to acknowledge the City's department staff, whose openness, time, and candor made
this work possible — including the many occasions on which they corrected and sharpened our thinking.
The result is stronger for their partnership. We look forward to the conversation at the work session.
## Respectfully,
## Craig Rapp
## President, Rapp Consulting Group
craig@craigrapp.com
Page 5 of 33
## © Rapp Consulting Group
## City of Richfield Essential Services Study
## Framework: Principles and Methodology
## Purpose
The purpose of the Essential Services Study was to develop a consistent framework for evaluating
City services based on legal requirements, operational necessity, funding structure, community
expectations, and budget flexibility.
The resulting classifications are not intended to measure the importance of a service. Rather, they
are intended to help elected officials and staff understand:
• Which services are legally required;
• Which services represent core municipal functions;
• Which services are discretionary or enhancement-oriented;
• Which services primarily support other services; and
• Where flexibility may exist regarding service delivery and resource allocation.
Throughout the review process, numerous services were examined, challenged, and reconsidered.
The framework ultimately evolved through repeated testing across all departments to ensure
consistency and defensibility.
## Guiding Principle #1
## Classify Services as Organized and Delivered by the City
The study classifies services as they are currently organized, budgeted, staffed, and managed by
the City.
Examples include:
## • Police Operations
## • Fire Emergency Response
## • Organized Hauling
## • Election Administration
## • Community Center Operations
This approach preserves a direct connection between:
• Service inventories
• Department budgets
• Staffing assignments
• Organizational responsibilities
At the same time, classifications were based on the underlying governmental purpose of each
service rather than solely on its organizational location or historical structure. The goal was not to
create a theoretical model of local government, but rather to evaluate the actual services provided
by the City in a manner that is understandable and useful for decision-makers.
Page 6 of 33
## © Rapp Consulting Group
## Guiding Principle #2
## Regulation Does Not Equal Mandate
A recurring question throughout the review process was:
Is this service regulated, or is this service required?
Many services are heavily regulated once a city chooses to provide them.
Examples include:
• Pool operations
• Ice arena concessions
• Lifeguard certifications
• Food manager certifications
• Employee training requirements
The presence of regulations does not automatically make a service mandatory.
For example, state law may require certified lifeguards if a municipal pool operates. However, the
City is not required to operate a pool. Therefore, the regulatory requirements associated with pool
operations do not convert the service into a legally mandated function.
This distinction helped prevent regulatory requirements from being mistaken for statutory
mandates.
## Guiding Principle #3
## CAT-1 Requires a Federal or State Mandate
The study ultimately adopted a strict definition for CAT-1 services.
A service was classified as CAT-1 only when:
• Federal or State law requires the function to exist; and
• Failure to provide the function would result in legal or regulatory non-compliance.
Local ordinances were intentionally excluded from CAT-1 determination.
This distinction was important because local governments may create local ordinances, programs,
and requirements that exceed state or federal requirements. Including local ordinances would
effectively allow municipalities to create their own CAT-1 services.
Examples of CAT-1 services include:
## • Election Administration
## • City Clerk Functions
## • Public Records and Data Practices
## • Finance and Financial Reporting
• Planning
• Zoning
## • Building Inspections
## • Certain Utility Compliance Functions
Page 7 of 33
## © Rapp Consulting Group
## Guiding Principle #4
## Statutory and Regulatory Functions vs. Essential Community Services
One of the most important distinctions developed during the review was between services that
exist primarily because they are required by federal or state law and services that exist because
they represent core municipal responsibilities expected by the community.
## CAT-1 Services
CAT-1 services primarily exist to satisfy statutory, regulatory, reporting, compliance, or delegated
governmental responsibilities established by federal or state law.
Examples include:
## • Election Administration
## • City Clerk Functions
## • Public Records and Data Practices
## • Finance and Financial Reporting
## • Planning and Zoning Administration
## • Building Code Administration
## • Certain Utility Compliance Functions
While many of these services may be delivered through employees, consultants, or contracted
providers, their primary purpose is to fulfill legal obligations imposed by higher levels of
government.
## CAT-2 Services
CAT-2 services primarily exist because they represent core municipal services expected by
residents and elected officials.
Examples include:
## • Police Operations
## • Fire Emergency Response
## • EMS Response
## • Prosecution Services
## • Street Maintenance
## • Snow and Ice Control
Many CAT-2 services are heavily regulated and may contain statutory elements. However, their
primary purpose is service delivery rather than regulatory compliance.
The distinction between CAT-1 and CAT-2 is therefore not based on whether a service can be
contracted or delivered through alternative organizational models. Many CAT-1 and CAT-2 services
can be delivered through employees, consultants, shared-service arrangements, or contracts.
Instead, the distinction reflects the dominant purpose of the service:
• Regulatory and compliance-oriented functions generally fall within CAT-1.
• Essential community service delivery functions generally fall within CAT-2.
Page 8 of 33
## © Rapp Consulting Group
## Guiding Principle #5
## Core Government Functions Are Not Necessarily CAT-1
Throughout the review process, it became clear that some of the City's most important services are
not necessarily CAT-1 services.
Examples include:
## • Police Operations
## • Fire Emergency Response
## • EMS Response
## • Prosecution Services
## • Legal Counsel
These services are essential to municipal operations and community expectations. However, they
are not primarily regulatory or compliance functions and therefore do not fit within the CAT-1
definition adopted for the study.
As a result, the study intentionally distinguishes between:
• Legally mandated governmental functions; and
• Essential municipal services.
This distinction helps preserve meaningful differentiation between CAT-1 and CAT-2
classifications.
## Guiding Principle #6
## Enterprise and Cost-Recovery Services Require Separate Consideration
Certain services operate under funding structures that differ significantly from traditional General
Fund services.
Examples include:
## • Municipal Liquor Operations
## • Water Utilities
## • Wastewater Utilities
These services often operate through:
• Enterprise funds;
• Dedicated fees;
• Cost-recovery mechanisms; or
• Dedicated revenue streams.
The CAT-5 classifications were retained because they communicate important information
regarding funding structure, financial self-sufficiency, and budget flexibility that would otherwise
be lost if these services were grouped solely according to legal requirements.
Page 9 of 33
## © Rapp Consulting Group
## Guiding Principle #7
Apply the “What Happens If the City Stops Doing This?” Test
One of the most useful analytical tools developed during the review process was the
following question:
What happens if the City stops providing this service?
## CAT-1
Legal or regulatory non-compliance occurs.
## CAT-2
Core municipal functions fail, or community expectations are significantly disrupted.
## CAT-3
Service levels decline, but municipal operations continue.
## CAT-4
Internal support functions are affected, but direct public services largely continue.
## CAT-5
The service remains important but is distinguished primarily by funding structure or revenue model.
This test proved useful in evaluating borderline classifications across multiple departments.
## Final Observation
The final classifications should not be interpreted as a ranking of importance.
Many CAT-2 services are more visible to residents and may be perceived as more important than
some CAT-1 services.
Rather, the classifications are intended to answer a different question:
How much flexibility does the City have regarding whether and how the service is provided?
The framework therefore reflects a combination of:
• Legal obligation;
• Regulatory compliance;
• Community expectations;
• Funding structure;
• Operational necessity; and
• Budget flexibility.
The result is a classification system designed to support informed policy discussions, strategic
decision-making, and future resource allocation decisions.
Page 10 of 33
## T H E C L A S S I F I C A T I O N S Y S T E M
## Richfield Service Classification Framework
Each of the City’s 152 services is classified by its nature — not by its importance or value.
Seven categories: four defined by purpose, three by funding model.
Defined by purpose
CAT-1 Statutory / Mandated20 services · 13%
Required by federal or state law.
If stopped: legal or regulatory non-compliance.
In Richfield: Elections · City Clerk · Public Records · Planning · Zoning · Finance & Treasury
CAT-2 Core Services25 services · 16%
Essential community service residents expect — not primarily a legal mandate.
If stopped: core functions fail; community expectations significantly disrupted.
In Richfield: Police · Fire · EMS · Prosecution · Street plowing · Road repair
CAT-3 Discretionary / Enhanced66 services · 43%
Enhances quality of life.
If stopped: service levels decline, but operations continue.
In Richfield: Outdoor pool · Recreation programs · Community events · Passports · Motor-vehicle / deputy registrar
CAT-4 Support / Enabling31 services · 20%
Internal function that enables other services.
If stopped: support is affected; public services largely continue.
In Richfield: Human Resources · Information Technology · Fleet / vehicle maintenance · Facilities · GIS
Defined by funding model
CAT-5A Profit Enterprise1 service · 1%
Business-type service that generates net revenue.
## In Richfield: Municipal liquor operations
CAT-5B Self-Sustaining Utility9 services · 6%
Rate-funded service that operates at break-even.
In Richfield: Water utility · Wastewater (sewer) utility
## CAT-5C Revenue-Generating RegulatoryNone today
Above-cost fees or franchise revenue.
In Richfield: None today. Example: utility franchise or ROW fees priced above cost
Richfield Essential Services Study · Rapp Consulting Group · June 2026
Page 11 of 33
## DepartmentService NameService Description
## Category
(CAT-1 to CAT-5C)
## Legal Citation Annual BudgetFTEsBudget Flexibility Primary Funding Source(s)
Alt. Delivery?
## (Y/N)
## Alternative Delivery TypeKey Considerations / Rationale
## Administrative Services
## City Clerk (Council Mtgs, Public Notices,
## Domestic Partnerships)
City Clerk services including council meeting
support, public notices, records
## CAT-1
## M.S. Chs. 13,
## 13D, 138, 331A,
412
## $47,8721.5VERY LIMITED Property TaxesN No
## Administrative Services
## Public Records (Records Mgmt,
## Ordinances & Resolutions, Data
## Requests)
Public records management and data practice
compliance
CAT-1M.S. Ch. 13Incl. w/ Clerk Incl. w/ Clerk VERY LIMITED Property TaxesN No
## Administrative Services
Election AdministrationAdminister city electionsCAT-1
M.S. Chs.
## 200–211C; 52
## U.S.C. Ch. 209
$328,331 Incl. w/ Clerk + 1.7 VERY LIMITED
## Investment Earnings and Cell
## Tower Rental
## N No
## Administrative Services
Election Administration — School BoardAdminister school board elections by contractCAT-3$69,954 Incl. w/ Clerk + .85HIGHCharges to School DistrictY Contract (School District)
The budget amount is from the 2025 election. The CIty will administer the
school board election in 2027 and then school board elections will move to
even years.
## Administrative Services
PassportsProcess passport applicationsCAT-3$169,6121.7HIGHFeesY Private Contract\~7,400 passport transactions/yr.
## Administrative Services
Motor VehiclesProcess MV license and tab renewalsCAT-3$593,6425.95HIGHFeesY Private Contract\~55,000 DMV transactions/yr.
## Administrative Services
## Public Meetings — Record and Share
Record and disseminate audio/video of public
meetings
## CAT-3$29,0000.2HIGH
## Property Taxes / Cable
## Franchise Fees / Reserves
## Y Contract Out
## Administrative Services
## Community Engagement and Events
Organize and host free community events;
partnerships
## CAT-3$87,500
Incl. w/
## Communications
## HIGH
## Property Taxes / Cable
## Franchise Fees / Reserves
## Y Non-profit / Community Groups
## Administrative Services
## AdministrationGeneral management of Administrative ServicesCAT-4$171,2621.MODERATE
## Property Tax and Interfund
## Allocations
## N No
## Administrative Services
Building ServicesBuilding maintenance for city-owned facilitiesCAT-4$1,103,3393.5MODERATE
## Property Taxes and Internal
## Charges
## Y Private Contract
Depreciation of $33,980 and capital outlay of $120,000 are not included in the
total amount.
## Administrative Services
Customer Service / Deputy RegistrarReceive and route foot traffic, phone, and mailCAT-4$84,8060.85LIMITED Property Tax / FeesY AI / Unattended Option90% non-reception workload.
## Administrative Services
## Internal Communications and
## Engagement
Internal employee communications and
engagement strategies
## CAT-4$87,5001.95MODERATE
## Property Taxes / Cable
## Franchise Fees / Reserves
Y Other DepartmentRevenue declining annually — trend to monitor.
## Administrative Services
## External Communications and Public
## Information
Website, social media, graphic design, press
releases, brand standards
## CAT-4$212,400
Incl. w/
## Communications
## MODERATE
## Property Taxes / Cable
## Franchise Fees / Reserves
## Y Outsource to Private Sector
## Administrative Services
## Human Resources (Recruitment,
## Employee Relations, Training)
HR services including recruitment, staffing,
employee relations, compliance
## CAT-4$360,7833.MODERATE
## Property Tax and Interfund
## Allocations
Y Contract OutCost recovery includes charges to other depts.
## Administrative Services
## Insurance Fund
Risk management and liability/property insurance
administration
## CAT-4$1,381,602N/AMODERATE
## Employer and Employee
## Contributions
Y Purchase or ContractRequires separate cost recovery analysis.
## Administrative Services
## Workers Compensation (Self-Insured)
First reports of injury; leave and return-to-work
support
CAT-4Incl. w/ Insurance N/AMODERATE Internal ChargesY Purchase or Contract
Self-insured workers compensation administration and return-to-work
coordination
## Administrative Services
Dental Self-InsuranceDental self-insurance planCAT-4$153,000N/AMODERATE
## Employer and Employee
## Contributions
## Y Purchase or Contract
## Administrative Services
Flex Benefits / FSA (Section 125 Plan)Flexible spending account planCAT-4$84,000N/AMODERATE
## Employer and Employee
## Contributions
## Y Purchase
## Administrative Services
## Information Technology (Network,
## Software Management)
Centralized technology, applications,
infrastructure, and user support
## CAT-4$1,758,0835.5MODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
## Charges
## Y IT Managed Service
Includes 20% of IT Technician II and 30% GIS Coordinator positions. Cost
recovery includes inter-dept charges. Depreciation of $114,620 and $89,908
are not included in the total amount.
## Administrative Services
## Telephony / VoIP Management
Manage city phone system, desk phones,
softphones, voicemail
## CAT-4
Included in
## Information
## Technology
## Incl. w/ ITMODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
## Charges
## Y IT Managed Service
## Administrative Services
## Workstation Provisioning
Procurement, setup, and lifecycle of all staff
computers
## CAT-4
Included in
## Information
## Technology
## Incl. w/ ITMODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
## Charges
## Y Various IT Vendors
## Administrative Services
## Mobile Device Management
Manage and secure city-issued mobile phones and
tablets
## CAT-4
Included in
## Information
## Technology
## Incl. w/ ITMODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
## Charges
## Y JAMF / Intune
## Administrative Services
## Physical Security Systems
Building access control (key fobs) and video
surveillance
## CAT-4
Included in
## Information
## Technology
## Incl. w/ ITMODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
## Charges
## Y Various Security Vendors
## Administrative Services
GIS SystemGIS system management and mappingCAT-4Incl. w/ Other Funds
## Incl. w/ Other
## Funds
## MODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
## Charges
Y IT Managed ServiceSome staff cost in IT budget.
## Administrative Services
Liquor OperationsMunicipal off-sale liquor retail (4 locations)CAT-5A$13,513,36523.9HIGHLiquor SalesY Private Retail
Gross profit; cost recovery slightly below 100% if GF transfers included.
Depreciation of $281,430 is not included in this amount.
## Executive
Governance and Policy SupportPolicy making and oversight responsibilitiesCAT-1
## M.S. Chs. 410,
412
$323,712
Mayor and 4
## Council Members
## VERY LIMITED Property TaxN No
## Executive
## Executive Leadership and
## Administration (City Manager)
Managing day-to-day city operations and servicesCAT-1
## M.S. Chs. 410,
412
## $409,6902.5LIMITED Property TaxN No
## Executive
## Legal Counsel and Representation (City
## Attorney)
Legal advice, representation, ordinance review,
contracts, litigation management
CAT-2$165,0000.LIMITED Property TaxY Licensed Attorney / Law Firm Required but means of delivery are flexible.
Executive (CM-administered)
## Prosecution Services
Misdemeanor and gross misdemeanor prosecution
in district court
CAT-2$197,7000.LIMITED Property TaxY Licensed Attorney / Law Firm
Essential component of the municipal public safety and criminal justice system.
Service delivery is flexible and may be provided through city staff, contracted
legal counsel, or other prosecutorial arrangements.
## Executive
## Community Social Service Grant
## Administration
Administer city funds to local nonprofits serving
Richfield residents
## CAT-3$120,174
Included in
## CD/HRA
## HIGHProperty TaxY Other Nonprofit Funders
## Executive
## Equity and Inclusion Program
## Coordination
Lead equity, inclusion, and engagement initiatives
aligned with Council goals
## CAT-3$143,0211.HIGHProperty TaxY
Consortium / Intergovernmental /
## Contractor
City of Richfield, MN · Essential Services Study — Appendix A: Master Service Inventory
Page 12 of 33
## Finance
## Finance, Accounting, Treasury, Budget,
## Payroll, and Reporting
Financial management and accounting for all city
operations
## CAT-1
## M.S. Ch. 275;
## M.S. Ch. 412
## $688,7886.5VERY LIMITED
## Property Tax and Interfund
## Allocations
Y Contract OutCost recovery includes inter-dept charges
## Community Development
## Planning
Long-term systems planning; comprehensive plan
compliance
CAT-1M.S. Ch. 462$432,3502.2VERY LIMITED Property Tax (96%), Fees (4%) Y Consultants (overflow only) Budget combined with Zoning ($362,490 total).
## Community Development
## Zoning
Administer zoning codes; health, safety, and
welfare
CAT-1M.S. Ch. 462See Planning VERY LIMITED General FundY Consultants (overflow only)
## Community Development
## Building Inspections
Permitting and inspections of commercial and
residential structures
CAT-1M.S. Ch. 326B $1,005,5895.VERY LIMITED User Fees (100%)Y Contract / Adjacent CityAll inspections consolidated under Building Official
## Community Development
## Point of Sale Inspections
Inspect single- and two-family residential
properties prior to sale
## CAT-3$154,7181.5LIMITED User Fees (100%)Y
## Consultants / Adjacent City
## Inspectors
4 FTE is shared: 30% POS / 70% Rental Licensing.
## Community Development
## Rental Licensing and Inspections
Biennial inspections of all rental properties; IPMC
compliance
CAT-3$323,4532.5LIMITED User Fees (100%)Y Contract Out4 FTE is shared: 70% Rental / 30% POS
## Community Development
## Ownership Housing Programs
Loans and resources for home improvements;
affordable homeownership assistance
## CAT-3$1,290,5921.45HIGH
## Property Tax (48%), Grants
(39%), Other (13%)
Y Consultants / Nonprofit Partners Operated by HRA. Program deployment capacity is a constraint.
## Community Development
Rental Housing Programs (Remodeling)Loan program for rental housing rehabilitationCAT-3$155,6760.3HIGHEDA / Property Tax (100%)Y Consultants / Intergovernmental
## Community Development
## Local Housing Assistance
Shallow rent subsidy for working parents with
children in Richfield schools
## CAT-3$176,6730.15HIGHEDA / Property Tax (100%)Y
## Consultants / Added Part-Time
## Staff
## Community Development
## Federal/State Rental Housing Assistance
(Section 8)
## HUD Housing Choice Voucher Program; Bring It
Home MN rental assistance
## CAT-3$3,309,2572.3LIMITED
Federal Grants (HUD /
Section 8) — 100%
## Y Metro HRA
Grant-funded; limited local flexibility. Metro HRA assumption identified as
viable alternative.
## Community Development
## Business Service Assistance
Financial assistance and resource connections for
local businesses
## CAT-3$397,7301.2HIGHEDA / Property Tax (100%)Y Consultants
## Community Development
## Redevelopment
Facilitate private investment; manage
redevelopment projects and TIF districts
## CAT-3$2,989,1622.HIGH
## TIF / Grants (86%), Property
Tax (14%)
## Y
Consultants (higher cost/less
control)
Budget fluctuates significantly with active TIF projects. RE using consultants-
higher cost/less control
## Public Safety — Police
## Emergency Management
Preparedness for disasters, community events and
other emergencies
## CAT-1$48,660
## Included in Police
## Operations
## LIMITED Property TaxN No
## Public Safety — Police
## Police Operations
Uniformed patrol, response to calls, community
policing, investigations, Sergeants, Command staff,
administrative support, records, IT technician
## CAT-2$12,448,57057.8LIMITED
## Property Tax / Fines and
## Forfeitures
## N No
## Public Safety — Police
## Environmental Health
Public health coordination; largely grant pass-
through
## CAT-2$1,365,5586.8LIMITED Property Tax / GrantsY
Contract with another CHB
## In-house Public Health
## Give up Community Health Board
status, Contract with another CHB
such as another muncipality, or
create a budget to support
## internal Public Health
requirements.
## Public Safety — Police
## Specialty FunctionsSWAT, K9CAT-3
## Included in Police
## Operations
## Included in Police
## Operations
## HIGH
## Property Tax / Grants /
## Special Revenue
Y (Identified — see profile)
## Public Safety — Police
## Ancillary Roles
Reserve officers, volunteer programs, community
outreach roles
## CAT-3
## Included in Police
## Operations
## Included in Police
## Operations
HIGHProperty TaxY (Identified — see profile)
## Fire
Emergency ResponseEmergency fire and rescueCAT-2$6,396,36632.LIMITED Property TaxN No78% of ~5,100 annual calls are medical.
## Fire
## Fire Prevention and Inspections
Inspection and enforcement of fire code in
commercial and residential properties
## CAT-2
Included in
## Emergency
## Response
Included in
## Emergency
## Response
LIMITED Property TaxY Contract or Re-prioritize Staff
## Fire
## EMS Response — Basic Life Support
## (BLS)
Emergency medical first response; BLS only;
approximately 78% of annual call volume. Locally
chosen service; HCMC holds PSA license for ALS
coverage in Richfield.
## CAT-2
Included in
## Emergency
## Response
Included in
## Emergency
## Response
## LIMITED Property TaxY
HCMC ALS coverage is parallel
alternative
## Fire
## Risk Reduction and Education
Community fire prevention education and
outreach
## CAT-2$10,000
Included in
## Emergency
## Response
## LIMITED Property TaxN No
## Fire
## Fire Safety, Training, and Standards
Internal training, certifications, and standards
compliance
## CAT-2$235,363
Included in
## Emergency
## Response
## LIMITED Property TaxN No
## Recreation
## Organized Hauling (Solid Waste
## Management)
Municipal solid waste management through an
organized collection system.
CAT-2M.S. Ch. 115A $104,2000.79VERY LIMITED SCORE grantsN No
## Recreation
## Youth/Family FREE Programs
No-cost recreational and enrichment programs for
youth and families; equity-focused
## CAT-3$119,0001.29HIGHProperty Tax / GrantsN No
## Recreation
## Adult Programs FREE (Older Adult)
No-cost programs for older adults; social equity
and health focus
## CAT-3$27,4000.2HIGHProperty Tax / GrantsN No
## Recreation
## Community Center Operations and
## Rentals
Operations of the community center facility
including building rentals.
CAT-3$511,0003.38LIMITED Property Tax / FeesN No
## Recreation
## Facility Rentals — Fields
Rental of athletic fields for organized leagues and
community use
CAT-3$38,0000.35LIMITED Property Tax / FeesN No
## Recreation
## WLNC Facility Operations & Rentals &
## Grounds Keeping
Operations, maintneance and rentals at Wood
## Lake Nature Center; 2040 Comp Plan goal
CAT-3$484,0003.LIMITED Property Tax / FeesN No
## Recreation
## Ice Arena Maintenance & Rental
Ongoing maintenance and rink rentals at the
municipal ice arena
## CAT-3$1,292,4009.05LIMITED
## Property Tax / Fees / Special
## Rev
## N No
## Recreation
## Free School Skate Lessons
Free skating instruction provided to Richfield
school students
## CAT-3$12,0000.1HIGHProperty Tax / Special RevN No
## Recreation
## Honoring All Veterans Memorial
Maintenance and programming related to the All
## Veterans Memorial
CAT-3$4,3000.05LIMITED Property Tax / DonationsN No
Page 13 of 33
## Recreation
## General Pool Operations
Operations of municipal outdoor pool; strong
community reliance
CAT-3$512,5005.39LIMITED Property Tax / FeesN No
## Recreation
## Park Development
Planning and development of park capital
improvements and new park assets
## CAT-3$500,0000.3LIMITED Capital Improvement FundN No
## Recreation
## Youth/Family Fee-Based In-House
## Programs
Fee-based recreational programs for
youth/families delivered by city staff
## CAT-3$37,5000.2HIGHFees / Property TaxN No
## Recreation
## Youth/Family Fee-Based Contract
## Programs
Fee-based programs contracted to outside
instructors/organizations
## CAT-3$45,8000.2HIGHFees / Property TaxY Private Contract
## Recreation
## Adult Fee-Based In-House Programs
Fee-based adult enrichment and recreation
programs delivered by city staff
## CAT-3$53,7000.4HIGHFees / Property TaxN No
## Recreation
## Adult Fee-Based Contract Programs
Fee-based adult programs contracted to outside
providers
## CAT-3$72,6000.2HIGHFees / Property TaxY Private Contract
## Recreation
## Adaptive Programming
Inclusive recreation programming for residents
with disabilities
CAT-3$123,3000.92HIGHProperty Tax / Grants / Fees N No
## Recreation
Farmers MarketSeasonal farmers market hosted by the cityCAT-3$69,0000.82HIGHFees / Property TaxY Nonprofit/Private Operator
## Recreation
## Community Garden
Municipal community garden plots available to
residents
## CAT-3$21,5000.2HIGHFees / Property TaxY Nonprofit Operator
## Recreation
## Special Events
City-organized and supported free community
special events and concert series
## CAT-3$73,9000.55HIGH
## Fees Sponsors/ Grants /
## Property Tax
## N No
## Recreation
Facility Rental -- Shelters and BuildingsRentals of park shelters and other park buildingsCAT-3$28,8000.3HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
## Winter Warming Houses for Outdoor
## Rinks
Seasonal warming houses at outdoor rinksCAT-3$17,0000.23HIGHProperty Tax
## Recreation
Portable toiletsPortable toilet facilities in parksCAT-3$51,7000.13HIGHProperty Tax
## Recreation
## WLNC Public Programs (incl. Summer
## Camp)
Public educational and recreational programs at
## Wood Lake Nature Center
## CAT-3$119,5000.77HIGH
## Fees / Donations / Property
## Tax
## Y Nonprofit/Private
## Recreation
## WLNC Private Programming
Activities and events such as birthday parties,
scouts, private groups, Community Education
## CAT-3$55,1000.3HIGH
## Fees / Donations / Property
## Tax
## Recreation
## WLNC Paid School Programming
School programming on nature and recreation
topics
## CAT-3$50,7000.85HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
## WLNC RPS Programming
School programming on nature and recreation
topics
## CAT-3$65,0000.85HIGH
## Fees / Donations / Property
## Tax
## Recreation
## WLNC VolunteeringCoordinate volunteer support/projectsCAT-3$16,5000.1HIGHDonations / Property Tax
## Recreation
## WLNC Special Events
Fee based special events such as Halloween, New
## Years Eve
## CAT-3$17,9860.13HIGH
## Fees / Donations / Property
## Tax
## Recreation
## Friends of Wood Lake
Provide coordination/support and member
benefits and discounts on programs for Friends
group raising money for the nature center
## CAT-3$100,0000.1HIGHDonations / Property Tax
## Recreation
Urban Wildland Half/5KFundraiser to help support RPS school visitsCAT-3$75,0000.3HIGH
## Fees / Donations / Property
## Tax
## Y Private/School Contracts
## Consolidates WLNC Private Programming, Paid School Programming, RPS
## Programming, Volunteering
## Recreation
## HS and Figure Skate Event Ticket Sales
Admission sales for high school hockey games,
figure skating exhibitions, and similar events
## CAT-3$1,5000.05HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
## Training Space Rental
Rental of ice time, lobby space, party room(s), and
building access Traingin space rental to
concessionaire
## CAT-3$19,0000.05HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
## Skate Rentals/Sharpening/Goods Sold
Goods for sale to the public during public skate,
lessons, school groups, and special events.
## CAT-3$5,8000.1HIGH
Fees / speical rev / Property
## Tax
## Recreation
Ice Arena ConcessionsOperation of concession standCAT-3$63,2500.71HIGH
Fees / Special rev / Property
## Tax
## Recreation
## Public Skate and Events
Open public skating sessions and themed
community skating events
## CAT-3$3,0000.05HIGH
Fees / Special rev / Property
## Tax
## Recreation
Skating Lessons PaidGroup ice skating lessons for youth and adultsCAT-3$3,6000.05HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
Vets Park Taxable Building RentalBuilding rental to concessionnaireCAT-3$15,7000.1HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
Pavilion and Bandshell RentalsRental of Veterans Park facilitiesCAT-3$48,6200.3HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
## Pool Lane Rental, Meets and public
programming
Pool rental, Public programming and events at the
pool
## CAT-3$69,7001.85HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
Pool ConcessionsOperation of concession standCAT-3$81,8001.01HIGHFees / Property Tax
## Recreation
## Sustainability Education and Outreach
## Sustainability Education/Outreach, Organics Drop-
## offs, Recycling Drop-off Events
## CAT-3$51,8000.2HIGH
## Grants/Property
## Tax/Franchise Fees
## Y County/Nonprofit Partner
## Recreation
Organics and Recycling Drop-offsPeriodic events/opportunitiesCAT-3$21,6000.01HIGHProperty Tax / SCORE Grant
## Recreation
## City Program Guide and Program
## Promotion
Production and distribution of seasonal program
guide and marketing materials
## CAT-4$38,0000.2HIGHProperty TaxY Private Contractor
## Recreation
## Grant Writing and Management
Writing and administering grants for
parks/recreation programs and capital projects
## CAT-4$44,7000.6MODERATE
## Property Tax / Grants /
## Franchise Fees
## N No
Page 14 of 33
## Recreation
## Internal Sustainability Initiatives
Internal operational sustainability efforts and
green initiatives
## CAT-4$35,8000.4MODERATE
## Grants / Property Tax /
## Franchise Fees;
approximately
$130,000–$150,000 i funded
through SCORE grants
## N No
## Recreation
## Department Administration
Administrative management, budgeting, and
coordination for Recreation Services dept
## CAT-4$488,9001.5MODERATE Property TaxN No
## Public WorksStreet Maintenance Division
Pavement management, street signage,
forestry, signal lights, streetlights, snow
removal, asphalt patching.
Varies, see services
Varies, see
services
$3,315,23013.47 Varies, see services . Property TaxY/N Contract
## Public Works
## Street/Warning Sign/Traffic Signal
## Repair
Repair and maintenance of street signs, warning
signs, and traffic signals
## CAT-1
## Federal law; MN
## MUTCD
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
VERY LIMITED Property TaxN NoEstimated Budget $305,200; 2 FTE
## Public Works
## Pavement Marking Painting
Maintain MUTCD required markings and optional
markings for effectiveness
## CAT-1
## Federal law; MN
## MUTCD
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
VERY LIMITED Property TaxNoEstimated Budget $60,000; 2 FTE; utilize contractors in addition to staff.
## Public Works
## Public - Private Property Diseased Tree
## Inspection/Special Assessment
Inspection of diseased trees on private property;
special assessment process
## CAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxN NoEstimated Budget $57,000; 1 assigned
## Public Works
## Street Lighting
Operation and maintenance of municipal street
lighting system
## CAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property Tax / UtilityN No
## Public Works
Street PlowingSnow and ice removal from public streetsCAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $433,000; 26 assigned
## Public Works
Sidewalk PlowingSnow and ice removal from public sidewalksCAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $53,000; 4 assigned
## Public Works
## Trash/Debris (Dumping) Collection
Collection of illegally dumped trash and debris
from public spaces
## CAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property Tax / FeesY Private ContractEstimated Budget $206,400; 2 assigned
## Public Works
## Road Repair
Routine maintenance and repair of public
roadways
## CAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $48,500; 4 assigned
## Public Works
## Forestry – Boulevard Tree Maintenance
Management and maintenance of boulevard trees
on public right-of-way
## CAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## LIMITED Property TaxY Private Contract
Estimated Budget $830,000; 5 assigned; utilize contractors in addition to staff
($400k staff time+ $300k vehicle charges + $50k contractor + $80k trees)
## Public Works
Graffiti RemovalRemoval of graffiti from public propertyCAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxN NoEstimated Budget $21,500; 2 assigned
## Public Works
Trail MaintenanceMaintenance and repair of city trail systemCAT-2
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractIncluded in Road Repair service estimate
## Public Works
## Median Plantings
Planting, weed removal, woodchip placing in
medians on City and County owned roads
## CAT-3
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $165,000
## Public Works
## Specialized Training
Training to up keep various liscensures: Tree
## Inspectors, Pesticide Applicators, ISA Certification,
## CDLA
## CAT-4
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Street
## Maintenance
## Division
## LIMITED Property TaxN No
Estimated Budget $25,000; Required licenses support CAT-1 activities; training
itself is classified as a CAT-4 enabling function.
## Public Works
## GIS Services/Asset Management
GIS mapping services and infrastructure asset
management
## CAT-4
Included in all PW
## Divisions
Included in all PW
## Divisions
## MODERATE Property TaxY Shared Services/Contract
Estimated Budget $296,000; 2 assignedPersonnel is spread out amongst all
divisions in PW; software costs suppored by IT.
## Public WorksPark Maintenance Division
Maintain and repair Richfield's 21 park areas
that provide space and facilities for leisure
activities. Services include
maintaining/repairing buildings, play
features, turf areas, ballfields, maintenance
of trails (including snow removal), trash pick
up, courts.
Varies, see services$1,799,3308.67 Varies, see services Property TaxVaries Contract
## Public Works
Park MowingMowing of city parks and green spacesCAT-2
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## LIMITED Property TaxY Private Contract
Estimated Budget $345,600; 4 assigned+ 2 seasonals. Maintaining public parks
in a safe and usable condition.
## Public Works
## Paved Court Maintenance
Maintenance of paved courts in city parks
(basketball, tennis, etc.)
CAT-2VariesContractedLIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractContracted service, varies; included in Park Maintenance Division budget
## Public Works
## Park Building Maintenance
Maintenance of buildings and structures located in
city parks
## CAT-2
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $126,800; 2 assigned
## Public Works
## Play Feature Maintenance
Inspection and maintenance of playground
equipment and features
## CAT-2
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $101,450; 2 assigned
## Public Works
## Field Maintenance
Preparation of ballfields for safe play of user
groups
## CAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $200,000; 3 assigned+2 seasonals
Page 15 of 33
## Public Works
## Irrigation Maintenance
Repair and replacement of irrigation parts and
timers
## CAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $15,000; 2 assigned
## Public Works
Outdoor RinksFlooding of outdoor rinksCAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
HIGHProperty TaxEstimated Budget $80,000; 6 assigned
## Public Works
Park Snow PlowingSnow removal on park trails and parking lotsCAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $42,000; 8 assigned
## Public Works
## Ornamental Plantings
Installation and maintenance of planting areas of
perennials and annual plants in parks
## CAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $12,000; 2 assigned
## Public Works
## City Events Support
Set up and preparation of pubilc areas for City
## Events
## CAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $25,000; 8 assigned
## Public Works
## Special Projects -- Parks
Construction aid of public projects. Mostly grading
projects
## CAT-3
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## Included in Park
## Maintenance
## Division
## HIGHProperty TaxY Private ContractEstimated Budget $20,000; 4 assigned
## Public WorksCentral Garage Division
To procure, maintain, repair and replace all
motor vehicles, heavy equipment and
attachments used by the City. Maintain
equipment so that it performs 24/7/365 and
be responsive to emergencies.
## CAT-4$1,185,7803 FTEMODERATE
## Internal Service Fund
(Central Garage)
Y Private ContractDepreciation of $954,980 is not included in the total amount.
## Public Works
## Vehicle Maintenance
Maintenance and repair of city fleet vehicles
across all departments
## CAT-4
## Included in Central
## Garage Division
## Included in Central
## Garage Division
## MODERATE
## Internal Charges (Central
## Garage)
## Y Private ContractEstimated Budget $1,185,780; 3 assigned
## Public Works
Vehicle PurchasingProcurement of fleet vehicles for city operationsCAT-4$1,683,0001.0 FTEMODERATE
## Property Tax and Internal
Charges (Capital)
## Y State Contract
## Public Works
## PW Facility MaintenanceMaintenance of Public Works facility and buildingsCAT-4
## Included in Central
## Garage Division
## Included in Central
## Garage Division
MODERATE Property TaxY Private ContractContracted facility maintenance*
## Public WorksEngineering Division
Provides planning, design, and construction
management support for PW operations,
construction and maintenace projects.
Conducts plan reviews for permits and
developments with a focus on protecting the
City's interest in the public right-of-way.
## CAT-1
## M.S. Chs. 326,
412
## $607,2206.05 FTE VERY LIMITED
## Property Tax/Project
## Funds/Municipal State Aid
## Y Private Consultant
While a licensed engineer is required to undertake some services, the
engineer is not required to be a city employee under state statute.
With that said, larger cities typically have an in-house city engineer.
This includes all staff in the Engineering and overall assumed division
services (i.e., capital delivery, etc.)
## Public Works
## Permitting
Review, administration, and inspection of various
ROW permits
## CAT-2
Included in
## Engineering Division
Included in
## Engineering
## Division
LIMITED Property TaxN NoEstimated Budget $76,000; 2.5 assigned
## Public Works
## Redevelopment Review/Inspection
Engineering review and inspection of
redevelopment projects
## CAT-2
Included in
## Engineering Division
Included in
## Engineering
## Division
## MODERATE
## Property Tax / Developer
## Fees
## Y Private Consultant
Estimated Budget $17,500; 5 FTE +consulting fees. Includes both regulatory
review and development-support functions
## Public Works
## Traffic Control Committee
Transportation planning advisory committee;
resident engagement on traffic projects
## CAT-4
Included in
## Engineering Division
Included in
## Engineering
## Division
MODERATE Property TaxN NoEstimated Budget $5,250; 4 assigned+other department staff time
## Public WorksWater Utility Division
Operation and maintenance of municipal
water system including treatment; towers
and wells, and distribution infrastructure
## CAT-5B
## MN Safe
## Drinking Water
## Act; EPA rules
$4,017,920 10.62 FTE VERY LIMITED Water Enterprise FundN No
## Annual Budget is reflecting Personal Services and Other Services &
Charges only. Depreciation of $1,366,180, capital outlay of $2,925,000,
and other financing uses of $685,120 are not included in the total
amount.
## Public Works
## Water Sampling/Reporting
Water quality sampling and state/federal reporting
for municipal water system
## CAT-5B
## MN Safe
## Drinking Water
## Act; EPA rules
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
## Included in Water
## Utililty Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $20,100; 1 assigned
## Public Works
## Hydrant Repair
Inspection, maintenance, and repair of fire
hydrants on water system
## CAT-5B
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $64,200; 2 assigned
## Public Works
Utility Locates — Water811 locate services for water system infrastructureCAT-5B
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesY Gopher State One CallEstimated Budget $141,000; 1 assigned
## Public Works
## Utility Billing/Meters — Water
Meter reading, billing, and account management
for water utility customers
## CAT-5B
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
## Included in Water
## Utility Division
## VERY LIMITED Utility FeesY Private Billing Service
Water Meters Estimated Budget $57,400; 2 assignedUtility Billing spread over
## Water, Sewer, & Storm Utility Divisions
## Public WorksWastewater Utility Division
Operation and maintenance of the municipal
sanitary sewer collection system
## CAT-5B$1,959,490 8.62 FTE VERY LIMITED
## Wastewater Enterprise
## Fund
## N No
## Annual Budget is reflecting Personal Services and Other Services &
Charges only. MCES Charges of $2,629,750, depreciation of $298,770,
capital outlay of $1,075,000, and other financing uses of $93,330 are
not included in the total amount.
## Public Works
## Utility Locates — Sewer
811 locate services for sanitary sewer
infrastructure
## CAT-5B
## See Water Utility
## Locates
## See Water Utility
## Locates
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesY Gopher State One CallCombined with Water utility locates
## Public Works
## Sewer Service Inspections
Inspection of sewer service lines; compliance with
## Met Council requirements
## CAT-5B
Included in
## Wastewater
## Division
Included in
## Wastewater
## Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesY Private ContractorEstimated Budget $5,500; 1 assigned
## Public Works
## Utility Billing — Sewer
Billing and account management for sewer utility
customers
## CAT-5B
Included in
## Wastewater
## Division
Included in
## Wastewater
## Division
## VERY LIMITED Utility FeesY Private Billing Service
Estimated Budget $239,800; 3 assigned, spread over Water, Sewer, & Storm
## Utility Divisions
Page 16 of 33
## Public WorksStorm Utility Division
Operation and maintenance of stormwater
collection infrastructure including street
sweeping; state/federal mandate
## CAT-1
## Federal NPDES;
## MN
stormwater
permit
## $1,418,960 2.07 FTE VERY LIMITED
## Stormwater Enterprise
## Fund
## N No
## Annual Budget is reflecting Personal Services and Other Services &
Charges only. Depreciation of $827,470, capital outlay of $525,000, and
other financing uses of $699,830 are not included in the total amount.
## Public Works
## Grit Chamber/CB/Sump Cleaning
Cleaning of stormwater grit chambers, catch
basins, and sumps; state/federal mandate
## CAT-1
## Federal NPDES;
MN stormwater
permit
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $4,200; 2 assigned
## Public Works
## Stormwater Facility Operation (Taft
## Flocc/Vets Infiltration)
Operation of stormwater treatment facilities;
state/federal mandate
## CAT-1
## Federal NPDES;
MN stormwater
permit
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $35,000; 3 assigned
## Public Works
## Stormwater Pond Maintenance
Maintenance of stormwater ponds; state/federal
mandate
## CAT-1
## Federal NPDES;
MN stormwater
permit
## $350,000ContractedVERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoBiannual dredging estimate*
## Public Works
## Utility Locates — Stormwater
811 locate services for stormwater infrastructure;
required to prevent injury
## CAT-1
## Federal NPDES;
MN stormwater
permit
## See Water Utility
## Locates
## See Water Utility
## Locates
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoCombined with Water utility locates
## Public Works
## Stormwater Regulatory Compliance
NPDES MS4 permit compliance, reporting, and
regulatory management
## CAT-1
## Federal NPDES;
## MN Pollution
## Control Agency
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $87,500; 1 assigned
## Public Works
## Administer Richfield-Bloomington
## Watershed Management Organization
## Administration of the Richfield-Bloomington WMO
as required by state law
## CAT-1
M.S. Ch.
## 103B.211
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
VERY LIMITED Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $18,750; 1 assigned
## Public Works
## Water Quality Monitoring
Ongoing water quality monitoring for stormwater
system management
## CAT-4
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
## Included in Storm
## Utility Division
MODERATE Utility FeesN NoEstimated Budget $76,400; 2 assigned+consultant services
## Public WorksPublic Works Administration Division
Administrative management, budgeting, and
## coordination for Public Works Dept
## CAT-4$227,5602.LIMITED Property TaxN No
## Public Works
## Customer Service/Request for
## Information
Resident inquiries, service requests, and public
## data access per MN Data Practices Act
## CAT-4
## Included in PW
## Adminstration
## Division
## Included in PW
## Administration
## Division
## MODERATE Property TaxN No
## Public Works
## Staff Report Creation/Submission
Preparation and submission of staff reports to City
Council and administration
## CAT-4
## Included in PW
## Adminstration
## Division
## Included in PW
## Adminstration
## Division
## MODERATE Property TaxN No
## Category Key
## CAT-1
Statutory / Mandated — required by law; legal
penalties if not provided
## CAT-2
Core Services — locally deemed essential; elimination
would create an immediate crisis
## CAT-3
Discretionary / Enhanced — optional; enhances quality
of life
## CAT-4
Support / Enabling — internal operations that enable
other services
## CAT-5A
Profit Enterprise — operated for profit; net revenue
subsidizes other operations
## CAT-5B
Self-Sustaining Utility — break-even; full cost recovery
through rates
Page 17 of 33
## RICHFIELD ESSENTIAL SERVICES STUDY
## A Framework for Understanding Services
## A Foundation for Future Decision-Making
## City Council Work Session
June 23, 2026
## Rapp Consulting Group
## Craig Rapp, President
Page 18 of 33
## WHY WE ARE HERE
A common language for City services
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group1
“Of everything Richfield does, what is the nature of each service —legally
required, essential to the community, discretionary, or supporting —and
what resources does each represent?”
Classify every service consistently. Attach resources and delivery options. Establish a service classification system.
Page 19 of 33
## THE CONTEXT
Why now
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group2
Built out
A fully developed, inner-ring
suburb with limited options to
grow the tax base.
Aging at once
Infrastructure, housing stock, and
systems are aging simultaneously,
driving multi-year pressure on the
property-tax l ev y.
## A Council mandate
Strategic Initiative in the 2023–
2026 Strategic Plan: “Establish
essential service delivery plan by
2026.”
Page 20 of 33
## SCOPE
What this study is —and is not
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group3
## IT IS
•A consistent classification of every City service
•A mapping of the FTEs, budget, and funding
•An identification of alternative delivery options
## IT IS NOT
•A ranking of importance or value of a service
•A recommendation to eliminate or cut a service
•A set of decisions —that belongs to the Council
The classifications describe each service's nature —not its importance.
Page 21 of 33
## OUR APPROACH
A team effort, across every department
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group4
The RCG team —consultants with years of municipal experience:
Craig Rapp —Principal —framework design & integration
Craig Waldron —Planning, zoning, inspections, housing, redevelopment
Jay Lotthammer —Streets, parks, utilities, recreation, facilities
Scot Simpson —Administration, finance, elections, HR, IT, liquor
Hugo McPhee —Police, specialty functions, fire & emergency response
Three stages of review
1
Document review
Municipal code, state & federal statutes, the 2026 budget,
and org charts —an independent check on legal mandate.
2
Service inventory
Departments documented each service: description,
budget, FTEs, funding, classifications, alternatives.
3
Structured interviews
Department heads and key staff across all departments,
with every borderline call peer-reviewed by the team.
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## Thank You - Department Heads & Staff
This study was created with the City's department staff, not in opposition to them.
They collaborated with us AND challenged us —correcting and redirecting our thinking
more than once. The classifications are more accurate, and more defensible, because of it.
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## THE CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM
Seven categories, defined by purpose
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group5
CodeCategoryWhat defines itIf the City stops providing it...
## C AT-1
## Statutory / Mandated
Required by federal or state lawLegal or regulatory non-compliance
## C AT-2
## Core Services
Essential community service residents expectCore functions fail; expectations disrupted
## C AT-3
## Discretionary / Enhanced
Enhances quality of lifeService levels decline, operations continue
## C AT-4
## Support / Enabling
Internal function that enables other servicesSupport affected; public services continue
## C AT-5A
## Profit Enterprise
Business-type; generates net revenueDistinguished by revenue model
## C AT-5B
## Self-Sustaining Utility
Rate-funded, break-evenDistinguished by funding structure
## C AT-5C
## Revenue-Generating
## Regulatory
Above-cost fees —none in Richfield todayLoss of fee / franchise revenue
Each service classified as the City organizes, budgets, and delivers it —keeping a direct link to the inventory, staffing, and budgets.
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## DISTINCTION 1
Legally required is not the same as essential
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group6
A service can be essentialto the community without being legally
required—and the two answer different questions.
## C AT-1 · Legally Required
Exists to satisfy a federal or state legal
obligation. Elections · City Clerk ·
Records · Finance · Planning · Zoning ·
Building Inspections.
## C AT-2 · Essential
Core services residents expect—not
primarily a legal mandate. Police · Fire ·
EMS · Prosecution · Streets · Snow &
ice.
Police & Fire are
essential —but not
legally mandated.
C AT-1 means a federal or state mandate —not a
local ordinance, and not a service that simply
feels required.
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## DISTINCTION 2
Regulation is not the same as a mandate
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group7
A service can be heavily regulatedwithout being required. The rules
that govern how a service runs do not make the service mandatory.
The pool, for example
State law requires certified lifeguards ifthe City operates a pool —
but it does notrequire the City to operate a pool. So those regulations
don't make the pool a legal mandate.
Regulated —but not required
•Pool operations
•Ice arena concessions
•Food-manager certifications
•Employee training requirements
Heavily governed by rules —none legally mandated
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## The Test:
“What happens if the City stops providing this?”
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group8
One question, asked of every service, sorted them consistently:
C AT-1Legal or regulatory non-compliance
C AT-2Core functions fail; community expectations significantly disrupted
C AT-3Service levels decline —but operations continue
C AT-4Internal support is affected; public services largely continue
C AT-5Still important, but defined by its funding or revenue model
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## LET'S CLASSIFY ONE TOGETHER
Worked example: the outdoor pool
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group9
1
Is it required by federal or state law? No —the State regulates pools, but
doesn't require the City to run one.
## Not CAT-1
2
Would closing it cause a public-safety or health crisis within 30 days?
No —residents would be disappointed, but there's no immediate crisis.
## Not CAT-2
3
Does it run as a self-supporting business or utility? No —it's subsidized, not
a break-even or profit operation.
## Not CAT-5
## Result
## CAT-3
Discretionary—a valued service
the Council chooses to provide.
The method used in all 152 classifications —notice: CAT-3 says nothing about how much the pool matters to the community.
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## THE RESULTS
Richfield's services, by Classification
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group10
152 services· 8 departments · 7 categories
## C AT-1
20 (13%)
## C AT-2
25 (16%)
## C AT-3
66 (43%)
## C AT-4
31 (20%)
## C AT-5A
1 (1%)
## C AT-5B
9 (6%)
C AT-5C (Revenue-Generating Regulatory): none classified in Richfield.
What it reveals:
•Most services (CAT-3, 43%) are
discretionary or enhancement —the
broadest area of Council choice
•Only ~13% are legally mandated (CAT-
1); core services like Police and Fire are
essential (CAT-2), not mandates
•This describes the nature of each
service —not its importance
Page 29 of 33
## THE RESULTS — COUNT vs. COST
Tax-supported services: count vs. cost
C AT-1–C AT-4 only; enterprise (CAT-5) excluded. Shares are approximate — primarily of the tax-supported total (142 services).
Share of servicesShare of budget (approx.)
## C AT-1
14% · 20 svcs
11%
## C AT-2
18% · 25 svcs
43%
## C AT-3
46% · 66 svcs
29%
## C AT-4
22% · 31 svcs
17%
Same categories, very different by count and cost: C AT-3 is ~46% of services but ~29% of the budget; CAT-2 is ~18% of services but ~43%.
Budget shares are close approximations of General Fund service totals, with small amounts from other funding sources; to be confirmed against the 2026 Adopted Budget.
Richfield Essential Services Study · Rapp Consulting Group11
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## THE TOOL
## Reading the inventory: Appendix A
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group12
Color = classification. Each row also carries the service's budget, FTEs, funding source, alternative-delivery potential, and
rationale —the resources behind every classified service.
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## BEYOND THE STUDY
The foundation it creates
## Richfield Essential Services Study· Rapp Consulting Group13
The classification is built to be used —a shared starting point for the productive discussions and analysis
Resource & net-cost analysis
Understand what each service truly costs, net of the revenue
and fees it generates.
Alternative-delivery evaluation
Weigh shared services, contracts, or regional options where the
study flagged them.
Performance & service levels
Set goals and metrics so service decisions rest on evidence, not
impressions.
Capital & budget integration
Use the inventory at each budget kickoff and in capital lifecycle
planning.
Page 32 of 33
## WHAT COMES NEXT
## A Classification Study Today
A Foundation for Planning and Decisions tomorrow.
## Remember:
“Discretionary” does not mean “unimportant.”
Classifications describe the nature of a service —not its value.
## Rapp Consulting Group · June 23, 2026
## THE PATH FORWARD
June 23 — today: the classification framework and the service inventory.
September 22: the full report, with a deeper review of budget flexibility, resource implications, and alternative service delivery.
Page 33 of 33